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california lease carpet cleaning

by Beryl Lynch PhD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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California rental laws on carpet cleaning and charges state that the landlord is responsible for carpet cleaning charges. They should not charge tenants for it. Some make the mistake of deducting from their tenant’s security deposit or charging them during their lease.

Full Answer

Can a landlord charge for carpet cleaning in California?

In California, landlords are never given the right to charge for cleaning except for a special case where the tenant has effected serious damage to the carpet beyond normal wear and tear. Then, the tenant s security deposit will be used to effect the repairs.

Who is responsible for carpet cleaning in an apartment?

The carpets in a rental unit must be cleaned before tenant move-in Carpet-cleaning is part of the costs a landlord incurs for renting-out an apartment. Therefore, the property owner is responsible for standard carpet cleaning.

Does routine carpet cleaning void a rental agreement?

Because routine carpet cleaning is not a statutorily-imposed obligation of a landlord, assigning this responsibility to a tenant through a contractual provision does not render a rental agreement void.

Do landlords have to clean carpets before signing lease?

No one wants to move into a new rental that has nasty carpets and moldy appliances. Before signing your lease, verify that the landlord will clean the carpets and appliances before your occupancy. A rental unit must meet local and state health and building codes to be considered habitable.

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Do tenants have to pay for carpet cleaning in California?

According to the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, landlords CANNOT charge for routine carpet cleaning - either during the rental term or from a security deposit - no matter what the lease says.

Are landlords required to clean carpets in California?

No Obligation to Replace Carpet The only time a landlord must replace the carpet is if it somehow affects the health or safety of the tenants, such as if the carpet is moldy, unsanitary or ripped.

Can a landlord charge for carpet in California?

Under California law, unless the carpet is visibly damaged and that damage is not the result of normal wear and tear, the landlord cannot hold the tenant responsible for the damage or the cost of replacement for the carpet.

What is considered normal wear and tear on carpet in California?

Generally, “ordinary or normal wear and tear” is the unavoidable deterioration of a unit resulting from normal use by the tenant. A repair issue warranting a deduction is typically damage that was avoidable and negligent, and not due to simply living in or using the property.

Can landlord charge for cleaning California?

In California, a landlord is allowed to charge a cleaning fee. This should cover the costs of cleaning services to bring the unit back to the same level of cleanliness it was in when the tenancy started. The information for this answer was found on our California Security Deposit Law answers.

How often does a landlord have to replace carpet in California?

eight to 10 yearsUnder California landlord-tenant guidelines, a carpet's useful life is eight to 10 years. Then the cost of replacing the carpeting would have to be prorated over a 10-year period. The cost of replacing the carpet after 10 years is the responsibility of the landlord.

Can landlords make you pay for professional cleaning?

So, can a landlord charge tenants for a professional cleaning service at the end of their tenancy at the rental property? The short answer is no. In fact, according to the Tenant Fees Act 2019, a landlord cannot legally charge tenants for end of tenancy cleaning services.

How often do landlords have to paint in California?

In California, landlords don't have to repaint unless they're doing so to resolve an issue like lead paint. You can ask to have your apartment's interior walls repainted when they become faded, marred by smoke or have other damage. Your landlord may not have to honor the request, though.

Do landlords have to clean between tenants in California?

California Laws on Repairs: Tenant's Right, Landlord's Duty Tenants are required to take reasonable care of their rental units, as well as common areas such as hallways and outside areas. Tenants must act to keep those areas clean and undamaged.

Can landlords charge for normal wear and tear in California?

Typical wear and tear on hardwood floors includes a worn finish, fading, and light scratches that can be sanded away. A landlord cannot charge their tenant for this. Damage: Deep scratches in the hardwood count as tenant damages, as they're usually caused by improper furniture moving.

Can a landlord charge for painting in California?

The landlord can withhold from the security deposit ONLY those amounts that are necessary and reasonable, and NOT a result of “ordinary and reasonable wear and tear." For example, a landlord may not make tenants pay for painting, new carpets, or curtains unless they are damaged beyond ordinary and reasonable wear and ...

What can a landlord deduct from deposit?

What are the common reasons for deposit deductionsUnpaid rent at the end of the tenancy.Unpaid bills at the end of the tenancy.Stolen or missing belongings that are property of the landlord.Direct damage to the property and it's contents (owned by the landlord)Indirect damage due to negligence and lack of maintenance.More items...

What Impact Does the Attorney General's Opinion have on Carpet Cleaning?

The Attorney General's opinion may be found here. The Attorney General was asked two questions which were answered as follows:

When did the lease laws change?

The laws changed in 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2018. Many factors can determine which laws apply to your situation, including when the problem occurred, when the lease was signed or renewed, and when an eviction took place. If your lease was signed or problem started before 4/18/18 you will want to carefully review the language of the law to determine if it applies to your situation.

Is carpet cleaning a landlord's responsibility?

Answer: No. Because routine carpet cleaning is not a statutorily-imposed obligation of a landlord, assigning this responsibility to a tenant through a contractual provision does not render a rental agreement void.

Can a landlord deduct cleaning?

Write a letter to the landlord explaining that they cannot deduct routine cleaning according to ATCP 134.06 (3) (c), that there have to be damages that are beyond "normal wear and tear" in order to charge for it. ATCP 134.06 (3) (c) states that "a landlord may not withhold from tenant's security deposit for routine painting or carpet cleaning, ...

Can landlords charge for carpet cleaning?

According to the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, landlords CANNOT charge for routine carpet cleaning - during the lease or from a security deposit-no matter what your lease says.

Do you have to pay for carpet cleaning when you move out?

Your lease requires that you pay for it when you move out. Your lease states that you must provide a receipt showing that you had the carpets cleaned. Your lease says that you must pay for carpet cleaning when you move in. Your lease says that the cost of carpet cleaning will be deducted from your security deposit.

Can you deduct carpet cleaning from a security deposit?

Finally, I note that the permissibility of provisions requiring tenants to arrange or pay for carpet cleaning at the termination of their tenancy does not mean that landlords can deduct carpet cleaning charges from the security deposit of a tenant who has failed to comply with such a provision. Under your agency's present rule, ATCP 134.06 (3) (c), landlords are expressly prohibited from withholding security deposits "for normal wear and tear, or for other damages or losses for which the tenant cannot reasonably be held responsible under applicable law." The accompanying note cites carpet cleaning as an example of an impermissible basis for withholding a portion of a security deposit. My conclusion that carpet cleaning provisions are valid does not affect the prohibition against deducting carpet cleaning expenses from a tenant's security deposit as a means of enforcing such provisions.

2 attorney answers

I agree with my colleague. It would seem that if you hire licensed professionals to do the work and provide receipts to the Landlord, you would not be in violation of the lease and should get your deposit back.

Andrew Jarrett Sky

This falls under part of the security deposit statute that specifically states that you have to leave the property in the same condition it was in when you took possession, less reasonable wear and tear. Civil Code Section 1950.5 deals with security deposits, nothing in that section requires you to professionally clean anything.

What is tenant abuse?

Tenants’ rights reserved that he has no reason to pay any such fee. If any tenant pays for such a claim by the landlord, then it is tenant abuse. Covid 19 has crippled the economy, and everybody struggles to survive, so the landlord should not put his burden on the tenant.

Did the owner find tenant abuse before or after the tenant moves into the apartment?

The house owner did not find any tenant abuse before, and after the tenant moves into the rental apartment, then he has to reason to pay for anything. Provided the building is almost the way he packed in.

Are Apartments Required to Clean Carpets?

Everything is bad, and the economy and everybody struggles to survive, so the landlord should not burden the tenant.

Can a landlord make a claim for carpet cleaning?

For normal carpets diminishing in value and color, there is no law that permits the landlord from making a claim to any financial benefit regarding the cleaning problem by the tenant.

Do landlords call tenants?

Landlords have the culture of always demanding from their tenant, that would bill their tenant unnecessarily even in the face of trouble, and COVID 19 most landlords do not call. All they want is their money. after leases, all rights reserved, the landlord determines how the tenants would clean their rooms.

Can a landlord charge for carpet?

The landlord has no right to charge for carpet. Even when it is enshrined in the lease agreement, the renter will not pay a dime for the cleaning of the property during the exit. I have never heard of an exit fee in my life. So if the landlord charges the tenant, it would be against the provision of the law. Tenants’ rights reserved that he has no ...

Should landlords replace carpet?

The landlord should quickly replace or repairs the damaged carpets to avoid high costs. Any damage seen should be fixed immediately to avoid pilling them up for future costs. By them, it might become a problem to fix because of the high cost of building materials.

What is the responsibility of a landlord in California?

A landlord has the responsibility to make a rental property habitable, and California law specifies what a property must include to remain in such a condition. Generally, a landlord makes sure the appliances and carpets are safe and won't hurt anyone.

What are the requirements for a rental unit to be habitable?

In California, a habitable property must have proper plumbing with working hot and cold water ; working gas, heat and electric systems ; proper weatherproofing of roof, walls and windows; operating smoke detectors; safe and clear emergency exits ; and no harmful conditions such as mold or toxic fumes . Appliances and carpet only apply if they somehow affect the health and well-being of residents.

Do landlords have to replace carpet in California?

California law does not specify when landlords must replace carpeting in rental units. It does clarify that worn or aged, but otherwise undamaged, carpet does not affect a property's habitability. The only time a landlord must replace the carpet is if it somehow affects the health or safety of the tenants, such as if the carpet is moldy, unsanitary or ripped. The law does not govern aesthetics, so even if the carpet is stained or old, as long as it is in fair condition, the landlord does not have to replace it.

Does a rental make a house uninhabitable in California?

California law considers appliances, such as refrigerators and dishwashers, as amenities, and their absence in a rental does not make the property uninhabitable. Therefore, landlords can customize their lease agreements to cover appliances, and the lease agreement must clearly state who is responsible for repairs.

Does carpeting affect habitability?

It does clarify that worn or aged, but otherwise undamaged, carpet does not affect a property's habitability . The only time a landlord must replace the carpet is if it somehow affects the health or safety of the tenants, such as if the carpet is moldy, unsanitary or ripped. The law does not govern aesthetics, so even if ...

Can you move into a rental with moldy carpet?

No one wants to move into a new rental that has nasty carpets and moldy appliances. Before signing your lease, verify that the landlord will clean the carpets and appliances before your occupancy.

The general guidelines

This is one of those times where there is no clear-cut answer, and each case has to be judged by its merits. Yet there are a few guidelines that can help both landlords and tenants know where their rights end and the other party’s rights begin.

The verdict

Based on these, it is the landlord’s responsibility to clean the carpets in a rental, as long as the rug only suffers from normal wear-and-tear.

When the carpet is not adequately cleaned at tenant move-out

When a tenant vacates an apartment, the carpets are required to be returned to their original condition at the time of tenant move-in. In most states, the landlord cannot dictate what measures the tenant takes to return the carpets to their proper shape.

When the lease agreement requires it

In some states, it’s illegal for landlords to demand that an apartment’s carpets be professionally cleaned before a tenant moves out of the rental. But in some states, including this clause in the lease agreement is permitted.

What are landlords responsible for in California?

California landlords are responsible for providing a wide number of amenities to tenants.

What are the rights of a tenant in California?

According to California law ( CA Civil Code 1940-1954.05 ), under a lease, tenants have certain rights such as the right to a habitable dwelling, due process for evictions, and more.

How much notice do landlords need in California?

California landlords must give at least 24 hours’ advance notice before entering an occupied unit. The law does not specify how this notice is to be delivered, but writing is the most common. California landlords do not need permission to enter for emergencies that threaten the health and safety of the tenant.

How long does a landlord have to respond to a repair request in California?

California landlords are required to provide a habitable dwelling and must respond to repair requests in a “reasonable” amount of time, which is normally interpreted as 30 days.

What happens if a landlord withholds rent in California?

Penalty if Not Returned on Time – If a California landlord wrongfully withholds rent then they may be liable to pay up to twice the deposit value plus damages.

How long can a landlord file a small claims lawsuit in California?

California small claims court will hear rent-related cases amount up to $10,000. However, landlords can only file up to 2 cases amounting to more than $2,500 in a single year. The statute of limitations for written and oral contracts in California is 4 years and 2 years respectively.

How much notice do you have to give to move out of a house in California?

Foreclosure and Notice to Quit. Tenants are entitled to at least 60 days’ advance notice to move out if their unit has been foreclosed. This is different from the federal standard of 90 days. California uses the federal standard to gauge whether or not a post-foreclosure notice was provided in a timely manner.

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